Question 1
Between you and I (a) / the captain has decided (b) / to launch the operation tomorrow. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: Any pronoun functioning as the object of a preposition (such as ‘between’, ‘except’, ‘let’, ‘like’) must be stated in the Objective Case. Here, ‘Between’ is a preposition, so the nominative case pronoun ‘I’ must change to its objective counterpart ‘me’. Correct form: Between you and me.
Question 2
Each of the soldiers (a) / was given a medal (b) / for their exceptional bravery. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: Distributive pronouns such as ‘Each’, ‘Every’, ‘Either’, and ‘Neither’ are strictly singular structural units. While they take a plural noun after ‘of’, they require a singular possessive adjective to maintain semantic agreement. Replace the plural modifier ‘their’ with the singular form ‘his’. Correct form: for his exceptional bravery.
Question 3
It was me who (a) / phoned you last night (b) / to inform you about the academy schedule. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: When a pronoun follows a form of the copula ‘to be’ verb acting as a complement (e.g., ‘It is’, ‘It was’), it must be framed in the Nominative (Subject) Case rather than the objective case. Change ‘me’ to ‘I’. Correct form: It was I who.
Question 4
The candidate whom I think (a) / will secure the highest marks (b) / has been invited for an interview. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun acts as the subject for the verb phrase ‘will secure’ in the subsequent clause. Parenthetical expressions like ‘I think’ or ‘we believe’ do not change the subject requirements. Change the objective form ‘whom’ to the nominative subject form ‘who’. Correct form: The candidate who I think.
Question 5
She and myself (a) / will manage the presentation (b) / at the headquarters tomorrow morning. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: A reflexive or emphatic pronoun (such as ‘myself’, ‘himself’) cannot stand alone as a sentence subject without an accompanying noun or personal pronoun. Replace ‘myself’ with the nominative personal pronoun ‘I’. Correct form: She and I.
Question 6
Neither of the two sisters (a) / confessed that (b) / they had misplaced the documents. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: ‘Neither’ refers strictly to one of two options at a time, making it grammatically singular. The tracking pronoun inside the dependent clause must be singular to match this antecedent. Change ‘they’ to ‘she’. Correct form: she had misplaced the documents.
Question 7
This is the same vehicle (a) / which we saw yesterday (b) / near the check-post. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: When an antecedent is modified by absolute qualifiers like ‘the same’ or ‘the only’, standard relative pronouns like ‘which’ or ‘who’ are replaced by the absolute restrictive relative pronoun ‘that’. Change ‘which’ to ‘that’. Correct form: that we saw yesterday.
Question 8
Everyone should do (a) / their duty (b) / towards the nation. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: Indefinite singular pronouns like ‘Everyone’, ‘Someone’, and ‘Nobody’ require singular possessive adjectives in formal exams. Replace the plural modifier ‘their’ with the singular form ‘his’. Correct form: his duty.
Question 9
He is taller (a) / than me (b) / by almost two inches. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: In sentences using the comparative conjunction ‘than’ or ‘as’, pronouns being compared to a subject must also be in the Nominative Case because the verb is implied at the end of the sentence (e.g., ‘than I am’). Change ‘me’ to ‘I’. Correct form: than I.
Question 10
Either you or your brother (a) / must give up (b) / their claim on the property. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: When two distinct singular nouns or pronouns are joined by the correlative conjunctions ‘either…or’ or ‘neither…nor’, the possessive tracking pronoun must agree with the closer antecedent element. ‘Your brother’ is singular, so change ‘their’ to ‘his’. Correct form: his claim on the property.
Question 11
The dog hurt (a) / himself while trying (b) / to clear the tall fence. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: For non-human elements, animals, or inanimate objects, the neutral reflexive pronoun ‘itself’ is required unless the animal is personified. Change ‘himself’ to ‘itself’. Correct form: itself while trying.
Question 12
None but he (a) / could solve the complex (b) / tactical puzzle so quickly. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: When ‘but’ functions as an exclusive preposition meaning ‘except’, it is traditionally paired with a nominative case pronoun (‘he’) when it functions as part of the compound sentence subject before a main verb. The phrase is correct.
Question 13
One must look after (a) / his health if he wants (b) / to clear the physical fitness round. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: If the indefinite personal pronoun ‘One’ serves as the initial sentence subject, it must maintain tracking continuity throughout the sentence. You cannot switch to ‘his’ or ‘he’ mid-sentence. Change ‘his’ to ‘one’s’. Correct form: one’s health if one wants.
Question 14
Whom do you think (a) / is responsible for managing (b) / the logistics layout? (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: The pronoun serves as the subject for the active verb ‘is responsible’. Therefore, it requires the nominative interrogative case pronoun ‘Who’ instead of the objective form ‘Whom’. Correct form: Who do you think.
Question 15
The officers availed themselves of (a) / the opportunity to train (b) / under the international instructors. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: Specific transitive verbs like ‘avail’, ‘absent’, ‘adapt’, ‘enjoy’, and ‘resign’ require a matching reflexive pronoun when no direct object is present. The phrase ‘availed themselves of’ is grammatically correct.
Question 16
This is the boy (a) / whose father works (b) / as a senior scientist. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun ‘whose’ is correctly used as a possessive relative pronoun representing the boy’s relationship to his father. The sentence is fully accurate.
Question 17
The two brothers argued (a) / with one another (b) / over the ancestral land distribution. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: Reciprocal pronouns follow strict numerical limits: ‘each other’ is used for interactions between two entities, while ‘one another’ is reserved for three or more entities. Change ‘one another’ to ‘each other’. Correct form: with each other.
Question 18
Let you and I (a) / complete this mapping work (b) / before the supervisor returns. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: The verb ‘let’ requires its modifying components to be in the Objective Case. Change the nominative pronoun ‘I’ to the objective form ‘me’. Correct form: Let you and me.
Question 19
The collection of books (a) / is mine, but the single (b) / handbook is your. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: ‘Your’ is a possessive adjective that must be followed by a noun. When used alone as a sentence complement without a noun, the independent Possessive Pronoun form ‘yours’ must be used instead. Change ‘your’ to ‘yours’. Correct form: handbook is yours.
Question 20
I, you and he (a) / will clear the physical entry (b) / evaluation rounds together. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: For multiple personal pronouns in a single sentence under normal, positive circumstances, follow the polite **2-3-1 structural sequence rule** (Second Person, Third Person, First Person). Rearrange ‘I, you and he’ to ‘You, he and I’. Correct form: You, he and I will clear.
Question 21
I, he and you (a) / committed a serious blunder (b) / during the map alignment plotting. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: When admitting a mistake, fault, or negative outcome, the personal pronoun arrangement rules switch to the **1-2-3 sequential layout order** (First Person, Second Person, Third Person). Rearrange the pronouns to ‘I, you and he’. Correct form: I, you and he committed.
Question 22
Neither of the plans (a) / has features that make (b) / them viable for adoption. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: ‘Neither’ functions as a singular subject antecedent. To maintain structural pronoun agreement, the target pronoun in part (c) must be singular. Change the plural pronoun ‘them’ to ‘it’. Correct form: it viable for adoption.
Question 23
The team members distributed (a) / the structural gear among (b) / each other after the run. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: Since ‘team members’ indicates a collective group of more than two individuals, the reciprocal pronoun must change from ‘each other’ (used for exactly two) to ‘one another’. Correct form: one another after the run.
Question 24
He is one of those men (a) / who always does his best (b) / to complete tasks assigned. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: In the structure ‘one of those + plural noun + relative pronoun’, the relative pronoun (‘who’) refers directly to the plural noun (‘men’). Therefore, the subsequent verb and possessive modifiers must be plural. Change ‘does his best’ to ‘do their best’. Correct form: who always do their best.
Question 25
The board of directors (a) / voiced their layout opinions (b) / during the annual progress meeting. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: A collective noun (‘The board’) functions as a single unified collective unit and requires singular tracking adjectives unless the members are divided in opinion. Change the plural adjective ‘their’ to the singular form ‘its’. Correct form: voiced its layout opinions.
Question 26
Such a compromise as that (a) / is not acceptable to a person (b) / who values their integrity. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun ‘who’ tracks the singular antecedent ‘a person’. Therefore, the subsequent possessive modifier must be singular. Replace ‘their’ with ‘his’. Correct form: who values his integrity.
Question 27
The manager appreciated (a) / him doing that (b) / tough assignment so cleanly. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: A noun or pronoun modifying a gerund (‘doing’) must be in the **Possessive Case** rather than the objective case. Change the objective pronoun ‘him’ to the possessive form ‘his’. Correct form: his doing that.
Question 28
There is no user who (a) / would not want to optimize (b) / his website processing metrics. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun ‘who’ correctly introduces the relative clause modifying the singular subject ‘user’. The singular possessive adjective ‘his’ correctly maintains pronoun-antecedent agreement. The sentence is fully accurate.
Question 29
The local governing council (a) / split in their views (b) / regarding the zoning layout expansion. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: When the individual members of a collective noun (‘council’) are divided or act independently (as indicated by the verb ‘split’), the collective noun functions as a plural unit and takes a plural pronoun. The sentence correctly uses ‘their’, meaning there is **No Error**. (Note: If the click triggers true, ensure you choose the correct analytical case format).
Question 30
Our’s is a country (a) / that boasts a rich (b) / cultural and historical heritage. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: Possessive pronouns (such as ‘Ours’, ‘Yours’, ‘Its’, ‘Theirs’) never take an apostrophe. The spelling ‘Our’s’ is incorrect; change it to ‘Ours’. Correct form: Ours is a country.
Question 31
If any person wants more details (a) / on the program, (b) / they should contact the desk. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: The singular pronoun descriptor ‘any person’ serves as a singular subject antecedent. To maintain correct agreement, the personal pronoun in part (c) must be singular. Replace ‘they’ with ‘he or she’ (or ‘he’ in traditional formats). Correct form: he should contact the desk.
Question 32
The boy who you met (a) / at the entrance gate (b) / is an award-winning athlete. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun functions as the object of the transitive verb ‘met’ in the relative clause (‘you met him’). Therefore, it must be in the objective form ‘whom’ instead of the subjective form ‘who’. Correct form: The boy whom you met.
Question 33
The small baby lost (a) / his toy somewhere (b) / in the large playground area. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: In formal grammar, collective gender-neutral units like ‘baby’ or ‘infant’ are tracked using the neuter possessive pronoun ‘its’ unless the specific gender is explicitly stated. Change ‘his’ to ‘its’. Correct form: its toy somewhere.
Question 34
This is the only solution (a) / what can resolve (b) / the systemic software error. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: Absolute phrases modified by ‘the only’ require the relative pronoun **’that’**. The interrogative pronoun ‘what’ cannot function as a relative pronoun with a stated antecedent. Change ‘what’ to ‘that’. Correct form: that can resolve.
Question 35
The internal audit team (a) / completed the verification (b) / all by itself. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: The collective subject ‘team’ acts as a single, unified entity. Therefore, the singular neuter reflexive pronoun ‘itself’ is grammatically correct. The sentence has no error.
Question 36
He is the man (a) / who I know (b) / managed the system configuration recovery. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: ‘Who’ serves as the subject for the verb ‘managed’ in the embedded clause. Parenthetical phrases like ‘I know’ do not shift the pronoun case requirement. The nominative form ‘who’ is correct.
Question 37
The dynamic pricing structure (a) / of this service is better (b) / than that of our competitor. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: To avoid faulty parallelism, the singular demonstrative pronoun ‘that of’ is correctly used to represent ‘the pricing structure’ of the competitor. The sentence is accurate.
Question 38
The corporate managers (a) / absented from the session (b) / without providing prior notice. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: The transitive verb ‘absent’ requires a matching **Reflexive Pronoun** object when no direct object follows it. Add the reflexive pronoun ‘themselves’ after ‘absented’. Correct form: absented themselves from the session.
Question 39
Whomsoever completes the test first (a) / will be awarded (b) / the scholarship certificate. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: The compound pronoun serves as the subject for the verb ‘completes’ in the noun clause. Therefore, it requires the nominative form **’Whosoever’** instead of the objective form ‘Whomsoever’. Correct form: Whosoever completes the test first.
Question 40
The instructions state that (a) / either of the options (b) / are valid for deployment. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: Distributive pronouns like ‘either’ and ‘neither’ are singular subjects and always require a **Singular Verb**. Change ‘are’ to ‘is’. Correct form: is valid for deployment.
Question 41
The student which stood first (a) / in the final evaluation (b) / was highly praised. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (a)
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun ‘which’ is used for non-human entities and inanimate objects. For human antecedents (‘The student’), the relative pronoun ‘who’ must be used. Change ‘which’ to ‘who’. Correct form: The student who stood first.
Question 42
Nobody in the workspace (a) / works harder (b) / than he does. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: In comparative constructions using ‘than’, using the nominative pronoun ‘he’ followed by the explicit helper verb ‘does’ is grammatically correct. The sentence has no error.
Question 43
The user interface layout (a) / is far more intuitive (b) / than your. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: The possessive adjective ‘your’ requires a following noun. To end the comparative clause without repeating the noun, use the absolute **Possessive Pronoun** ‘yours’. Change ‘your’ to ‘yours’. Correct form: than yours.
Question 44
The candidate himself (a) / verified the entry details (b) / before uploading the file. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: The pronoun ‘himself’ functions correctly as an **Emphatic Pronoun** reinforcing the subject ‘The candidate’. The structure is accurate.
Question 45
The individual items (a) / were arranged in the box (b) / by theirselves. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (c)
Rule Explanation: The reflexive pronoun form ‘theirselves’ is non-standard and grammatically incorrect. The correct plural third-person reflexive pronoun is **’themselves’**. Change ‘theirselves’ to ‘themselves’. Correct form: by themselves.
Question 46
Every man and every woman (a) / must contribute their share (b) / to the institutional fund. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: When two singular nouns are joined by ‘and’ but preceded by the distributive adjective ‘every’, the construction remains singular. It requires a singular possessive adjective to maintain correct agreement. Change ‘their’ to ‘his or her’ (or ‘his’ in standard testing contexts). Correct form: must contribute his share.
Question 47
None of the structural strategies (a) / has proved to be (b) / effective in the field. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: The indefinite pronoun ‘None’ can take either a singular or a plural verb depending on the context. In formal exams, pairing it with the singular verb ‘has’ is fully correct. The sentence contains no error.
Question 48
This is the house (a) / whose roof was damaged (b) / during the cyclonic storm. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (d) No error
Rule Explanation: Using the possessive relative pronoun ‘whose’ for inanimate objects (‘the house’) is widely accepted in formal testing to avoid awkward constructions like ‘the roof of which’. The sentence is correct.
Question 49
He is the guide (a) / whom I believe (b) / will help you navigate the valley routes. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun serves as the grammatical subject for the verb phrase ‘will help’ in the relative clause. The intervening phrase ‘I believe’ does not affect this case requirement. Change ‘whom’ to the nominative form ‘who’. Correct form: who I believe.
Question 50
The candidate (a) / which you selected (b) / has joined the department. (c) / No error (d)
Correct Answer: (b)
Rule Explanation: The relative pronoun ‘which’ cannot be used to refer to human antecedents (‘The candidate’). Use the objective relative pronoun ‘whom’ (or ‘who’ in casual contexts, though ‘whom’ is preferred as the object of ‘selected’). Change ‘which’ to ‘whom’. Correct form: whom you selected.
